In certain situations, other measures are more appropriate. Pringle, how to be manipulative, in american scientist. Active site the part of protein that must be maintained in a specific shape if the protein is to be functional allele one of two copies of a gene amino acid a peptide. The terminology in this page contains definitions for invasion biology terms in common usage today, taken from accessible publications. In cell biology commonly refers to the sequential process initiated by binding of an extracellular signal to a receptor and culminating in one or more specific cellular responses. A function that performs the same function as another but not similar in in origin. Glossary of key terms genetics the study of heredity and variation of living organisms and how genetic information is passed from one generation onto the other somatic cell a plant or animal cell that forms the body of an organism. In addition to definitions, specialists in the field of genetics share their descriptions of terms, and. In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. The term biology refers to the science of living organisms. But remembering all the geography terms is next to impossible. The deep ocean floor, an expanse of low relief at depths of 4,000 to 6,000 m.
Glossary anal pore in protozoa, an opening from which wastes are eliminated 514 analogous structure in evolution, structures in more than one organism that have similar appearance and function, but different embryological origin 290 anaphase a phase of mitosis and meiosis in which the chromosomes separate 150. A molecular biology glossary provides terms and definitions related to a number of diagrams. By understanding common biology vocabulary, you can use the prefixes and suffixes to determine what other vocabulary words mean. It also helps avoid any confusion between similar terms that may have very different meanings and contexts like homologous and homozygous.
The 4,000 to 6000mdepth zone, seaward of the shelfslope break. Function, biodiversity, ecology by jeffrey levinton oxford university press, new york terms are in alphabetical order. The process of moving digested food into the blood. It is defined as an envelope of air, gases, and suspended particles which surrounds the earth. Ib biology, glossary of biological terms learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Glossary of molecular biology terminology kenneth kaushansky, md this glossary is designed to help the reader with the terminology of molecular biology. Incomprehensible terms in geography make reading and understanding really boring. Glossary of microbiology terms meaning and definition. In microbiology, a microorganism determined by the kinds and combinations of specific chemical structures that interact with. Cell biology phylogenetics geology biochemistry cell biology ecology life history zoology botany paleogeography amoeboid having no definite shape to the cell, able to change shape amphiesma the outer covering of a dinoflagellate, consisting of several membrane layers aperture small opening, for example the opening in the test of a foram. Before you know it, youll be using these terms in every day sentences leaving others to ask what does that mean genetics. Biology dictionary a large online dictionary of biology terms introducing and combining various basic aspects of the biological and earth sciences integrated taxonomic information system authoritative taxonomy of plants, animals, fungi, and microbes around the world by the us department of agriculture a molecular biology glossary provides terms and definitions related to a. Cell biology phylogenetics geology biochemistry cell biology ecology life history zoology botany paleogeography amoeboid having no definite shape to the cell, able to change shape. Here list of glossary of biology terms and definition.
Youve likely heard the cliche that there always a right tool for the job. A collection of terms from the science syllabus glossaries and senior sciences curriculum glossary. This is a completely free and open dictionary with over 60,000 biology terms. Glossary of microbiology terms meaning and definition the following texts are the property of their respective authors and we thank them for giving us the opportunity to share for free to students, teachers and users of the web their texts will used only for illustrative educational and scientific purposes only. These are the same terms and definitions which are indicated by the green popup links within the main text of this website, but gathered together in one place, and listed in alphabetical. Glossary of geography terms and definitions science struck. It is intended as introductory material for novices. This glossary defines terms that are commonly encountered when studying ecology and population biology. Lecture links are to archive lectures 2009, 2010 use the course in the top menu bar to find the current lecture content. It is intended to provide a convenient reference source for researchers, students and technicians. Brief explanations and definitions of some of the most important concepts, laws, theories and technical terms used throughout this website. It includes biographies of key scientists, and feature articles on important topics, such as bioinformatics, genetically modified organisms, microarray technology, and rna interference. You can specify a different glossary using the type key within the optional argument.
A microorganism that can only grow when adequate oxygen is present. Our biology dictionary is the largest dictionary of biology terms and definitions in the world. A list of key words to know for the hsc and their definitions. Terminology relates primarily to invasion biology terms with some ecology terms. The study of the structure and function of cells at the molecular level and how these molecules influence behavior and disease processes. Biology key terms and definitions revision universe. This is a working page for developing a quick glossary of cell biology designed for students at undergraduate level. This term has had several definitions, but generally refers to sequence that is not yet finished but is of generally high quality.
Glossary pearson, as an active contributor to the biology learning community, is pleased to provide free access to the classic edition of the biology place to all educators and their students. Biology is the branch of science concerned with the study of life. Microbiology glossary pdf glossary of useful microbiological terms for the. When you use the word biological, youre talking about life and living things.
Earth science glossary abrasion the process of particles rubbing against each other, wearing down the sharp edges into smaller pieces. See the definition, listen to the word, then try to spell it correctly. The cell biology glossary is a good resource for finding succinct, practical, and meaningful biology definitions for various cell biology terms. List of important biology terms and definitions vidyagyaan. Molecular biology emerged as a scientific discipline only in the 1970s, with advances in laboratory technologies for isolating and characterizing dna, rna, proteins, and other small. Its a specialized type of annotated standalone list article where the annotations are descriptions of the terms listed. Character displacement character displacement is a term used in evolutionary biology to describe the process by which differences are established among similar species with overlapping geographical distributions. The talking glossary features more than 250 common genetic terms pronounced and explained in an easytounderstand way by leading scientists and professionals at the national human genome research institute. Biology terms glossary of biology terms and definitions. The openlab is an opensource, digital platform designed to support teaching and learning at city tech new york city college of technology, and to promote student and faculty engagement in the intellectual and social life of the college community. Here are all the key terms and definitions you need to know for biology gcse. Function, biodiversity, ecology by jeffrey levinton oxford university press, new york. If you discover a term that you think should be in our dictionary, you can easily add it here. An introduced, non native species, or a species that is the result of direct or indirect, deliberate or accidental introduction of the species by humans, and for which introduction permitted the species to cross a natural barrier to dispersal noss and cooperrider 1994.
Relative lifetime reproductive success, which includes the probability of surviving to reproduce. This glossary is an attempt to present an uptodate list of terms currently in use in biotechnology, genetic engineering and closely allied fields. Dec 30, 2019 the study of all life or living matter. All of us, at some point of time, have studied geography. All a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. It is associated with neurons passing electrochemical messages down the axon, releasing neurotransmitters to neighboring cells in the synapse. This means that a clone project will have several fragments connected by ns. Key brain terms glossary explore neuroscience dana. This is a list of all biology terms we have at this moment. It definitely helps keep track of the multitude of definitions you come across throughout the course. The student group project glossary template is more basic than this current page and is available on this pages discussion tab. It uses the wiki concept so that anyone can make a contribution.
Fully revised and updated, the sixth edition of this dictionary provides comprehensive coverage of biology, biophysics, and biochemistry, as well as key terms from medicine and palaeontology. As in much of biology, the most satisfying truths in ecology derive from manipulative experimentation. Since the gene for albinism is recessive, it only shows up in the phenotype of homozygous recessive people. This sciencestruck article lists the comprehensive compilation of geography definitions, geographical terms, and terminology. A highly regulated enzyme that catalyzes the committed step in cholesterol synthesisthe formation of mevalonate from 3hydroxy3 methylglutaryl caoa. Ib biology, glossary of biological terms flashcards quizlet. Ecologymain glossary wikibooks, open books for an open. Anaphase a stage in mitosis where chromosomes begin moving to opposite ends poles of the cell. Sometimes called a spike or described as a neuron firing, an action potential occurs when there is a significant increase in the electrical activity along the membrane of a nerve cell.
Even when youre not studying english, knowing the terms used in your various subjects will help you. Youll recognize the root bio, meaning life, as in biography the story of someones life and biology. Well, the same holds true for the hsc where theres always a right word for the job. Buzzle zoology terms glossary of biology terms and. Glossaries serve the primary functions of lists as well as present definitions to assist topic identification, link selection, and browsing. Biochemistry glossary 3hydroxy3methylglutaryl coa reductase hmgcoa reductase. The glossary should also be of particular value to those whose native.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The layers of the earths atmosphere are divided into troposphere, stratosphere, and tropopause. This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms. Given a change of a single parameter, a readjustment of the physiology of an organism, reaching a new steady. From biology online dictionary biology online dictionary. When i did biology, my teacher assigned us glossary work as weekly homework. Each year, the glossary will be expanded to include new terms introduced in the education program.
This discipline of science comprises three subdisciplines that are botany study of plants, zoology study of animals and microbiology study of microorganisms. In terms of clone based project, draft sequence refers to a project in which greater than 90% of the bases are of high quality. Farabee of maricopa community colleges biotechs life science dictionary biotechs science dictionary contains over 8300 terms associated with genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, botany, chemistry, ecology, limnology. In biology, a genus is a lowlevel taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia. The type specifies in which glossary the entry should go. Key brain terms glossary explore neuroscience dana foundation. These will help you when answering questions whether they are on worksheets and past papers. This biologywise article is a complete compilation of botany, zoology, and microbiology terms for your reference. Glossary of research fao biotechnology technology and paper. The book glossary of biology terms define and explain the scientific terminology relating to biology. Aristotle is called father of zoology as well as biology. The basic terminology of molecular biology is also included. In addition to definitions, specialists in the field of genetics share their descriptions of terms, and many terms include images. Pearson offers special pricing when you package your text with other student resources.
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